Welcome to the end of the year. Phew. We finally got here. What a long, strange trip it's been, huh?
Anyway, I only published one article this week, and it was a look back at ten of my previous articles. How meta, right? Here it is:
The Top 10 Extinction Countdown Articles of 2016
And that brings 2016 to a wrap. See you in the New Year!
An archive of current and older (but still enjoyable!) articles, reviews, essays and more.
Saturday, December 31, 2016
Monday, December 26, 2016
Conservation's best and worst of 2016 (plus more)
Hey folks, happy Monday after Christmas. I'm probably heads-down already today (and the rest of this week) working on a top-secret project for early 2017, but meanwhile, the last of my articles for 2016 continue to eke their way out. Want to read the latest? Of course you do.
I'll start with two big "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American, looking back at the year that was. (Fair warning, the second piece is pretty darn bleak.)
The Best Wildlife Conservation Stories of 2016
The Worst Wildlife Conservation Stories of 2016
Next up, my latest for Hakai magazine, on the subject of beach restoration:
Reinforce and Rebuild
Finally this week, here's my latest tech careers article for IEEE-USA InSight:
The Art & Science of Poster Sessions
That's it for this week -- and pretty close to the end for 2016. I know I have at least one more article pending before December 31, so follow me on Twitter for the headline(s) as it (they) happen(s), or come on back here in a few days for another list.
Happy holidays!
I'll start with two big "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American, looking back at the year that was. (Fair warning, the second piece is pretty darn bleak.)
The Best Wildlife Conservation Stories of 2016
The Worst Wildlife Conservation Stories of 2016
Next up, my latest for Hakai magazine, on the subject of beach restoration:
Reinforce and Rebuild
Finally this week, here's my latest tech careers article for IEEE-USA InSight:
The Art & Science of Poster Sessions
That's it for this week -- and pretty close to the end for 2016. I know I have at least one more article pending before December 31, so follow me on Twitter for the headline(s) as it (they) happen(s), or come on back here in a few days for another list.
Happy holidays!
Monday, December 19, 2016
Giraffes, Millennials and eBikes
Wow, December sure is motoring along. Like, I'm sure, a lot of you, the coming two weeks are all about tying up the last business of the year. Meanwhile, though, there sure are still a lot of my articles coming down the pike. Last week saw the publication of six new articles by me, covering a pretty broad range of topics.
Let's start the list with my last two articles for TakePart, which, sadly, stopped publishing last week. I wrote nearly 300 articles for TakePart over the past three years, including more than a few that I don't think anyone else would have let me write. It's a shame to see them go, but I'm happy to go out with two good stories, including one set here in Portland.
EPA Restricts Use of Pesticides That Are Harming Endangered Species
Brown Goes Green: UPS Tests Electric Bikes for Deliveries in Portland
Next up, two new "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American:
Giraffe's "Silent Extinction" Finally Earns Some Noise
The 301 Mammal Species Most Threatened by Overhunting
Switching gears, here's my latest tech careers feature for IEEE-USA InSight:
Generations: What Can Older and Younger Engineers Learn from Each Other?
And finally, here's a neat business profile piece for American Builders Quarterly:
Culture + Art + Science = Retail Innovation
That's it for this time around. Expect a few more links next Monday!
Let's start the list with my last two articles for TakePart, which, sadly, stopped publishing last week. I wrote nearly 300 articles for TakePart over the past three years, including more than a few that I don't think anyone else would have let me write. It's a shame to see them go, but I'm happy to go out with two good stories, including one set here in Portland.
EPA Restricts Use of Pesticides That Are Harming Endangered Species
Brown Goes Green: UPS Tests Electric Bikes for Deliveries in Portland
Next up, two new "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American:
Giraffe's "Silent Extinction" Finally Earns Some Noise
The 301 Mammal Species Most Threatened by Overhunting
Switching gears, here's my latest tech careers feature for IEEE-USA InSight:
Generations: What Can Older and Younger Engineers Learn from Each Other?
And finally, here's a neat business profile piece for American Builders Quarterly:
Culture + Art + Science = Retail Innovation
That's it for this time around. Expect a few more links next Monday!
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Monday, December 12, 2016
Whale Snot and 13 Extinctions
Dead birds flapping. |
Ahem.
Anyway. Let's start with the fun -- my latest for Hakai Magazine -- a story that I followed for a year before it could be told:
How High Schoolers’ Hacks Fixed a Whale Snot-Collecting Drone
Next up, two really depressing stories for Scientific American:
13 Bird Species Declared Extinct
"Crisis" for Mediterranean Sharks
Finally this week, two interesting stories for TakePart, the second of which gets us back into the fun zone!
Cute Critters Score Cash From Donors, Ugly Animals Not So Much
Don’t Drain the Swamp, #ReignTheSwamp
That's it for this week! Geez, only a few more of these Monday reports before the end of the year. That mean it's time to start tallying up my articles for the year and picking my favorites -- a list that will include one of this week's stories! Come on back next Monday for another list, or follow me on Twitter, where I'll share headlines as they go live.
Monday, December 5, 2016
Sharks that Walk and Coral that Dies
Hey folks, happy Monday. December is here and the mad rush toward the end of the year has begun. Maybe that's why I had so many articles appear last week, and why I'm working on so many more.
This week's articles cover a pretty wide range of topics, but they also have some thematic overlaps. A couple of articles address coral ecosystems and the creatures that live in them, while a few more deal with life in the Arctic. There's some parallel between a piece about a day about extinction and an attempt to bring lost species back. Finally, there's a general theme of resiliency in the face of climate change and other threats.
But enough about themes. Let's get to the articles themselves. I'll start this week's list with my latest "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American:
Another Arctic Species Losing Out as Sea Ice Declines: The Ivory Gull
Walking Sharks at Risk
Next up, three new pieces for TakePart:
A Day to Mark Fallen Species
Gone for 400 Years, Returned Beavers Get Protected Status in Scotland
19 Ways Arctic Climate Change Could Unleash a Global Catastrophe
After that, here's my latest article for Hakai Magazine:
There Is Life on a Dead Coral Reef
And finally this week, here's the third part of my epic trilogy about Einstein and comic books for From the Grapevine. This is half personal essay, half history lesson:
Meet 'E-Man,' the superhero inspired by Albert Einstein
That's it for this time around. Come on back next Monday for another batch of articles. Hey, it's better than hitting the mall for holiday shopping!
This week's articles cover a pretty wide range of topics, but they also have some thematic overlaps. A couple of articles address coral ecosystems and the creatures that live in them, while a few more deal with life in the Arctic. There's some parallel between a piece about a day about extinction and an attempt to bring lost species back. Finally, there's a general theme of resiliency in the face of climate change and other threats.
A walking shark. Left, right, left, right... |
Another Arctic Species Losing Out as Sea Ice Declines: The Ivory Gull
Walking Sharks at Risk
Next up, three new pieces for TakePart:
A Day to Mark Fallen Species
Gone for 400 Years, Returned Beavers Get Protected Status in Scotland
19 Ways Arctic Climate Change Could Unleash a Global Catastrophe
After that, here's my latest article for Hakai Magazine:
There Is Life on a Dead Coral Reef
And finally this week, here's the third part of my epic trilogy about Einstein and comic books for From the Grapevine. This is half personal essay, half history lesson:
Meet 'E-Man,' the superhero inspired by Albert Einstein
That's it for this time around. Come on back next Monday for another batch of articles. Hey, it's better than hitting the mall for holiday shopping!
Monday, November 28, 2016
Volunteering and Turkeys
Goggle, gobble. |
I'll start with my latest for IEEE-USA InSight:
Engineering for Good: Help Make the World a Better Place by Putting Your Skills to Works as a Volunteer
And here's a short, holiday-themed piece for Extinction Countdown at Scientific American:
Thanksgiving Species Spotlight: Waigeo Brush-Turkey
That's it! I hope you still have some delicious leftovers for lunch today. Enjoy, and come on back next Monday for what will likely be a much longer list.
Monday, November 21, 2016
Two Orange Species (and a whole lot more)
Hello and welcome to another Monday morning link list, showcasing my articles from the previous week. This time around we have four articles for two publishers, one of each has to do with a predominantly orange species.
Here are the first two, for Scientific American:
Tiger Farms Linked to Massive Surge in Illegal Trafficking
New Technology Reveals Hundreds of Bird Species at Risk
And here are the final two, for TakePart:
Palm Oil Kills Orangutans, but Can the Industry Help Save the Great Apes?
Burning Less Coal Means Less Mercury in Your Tuna
This is Thanksgiving week here in the States, so there may not be too many new articles published. On the other hand, I have quite a few in the queue at various publishers, so who knows when they'll all appear. In any case, come on back here next Monday for another list, as long or as short as it may be.
Here are the first two, for Scientific American:
Tiger Farms Linked to Massive Surge in Illegal Trafficking
New Technology Reveals Hundreds of Bird Species at Risk
And here are the final two, for TakePart:
Palm Oil Kills Orangutans, but Can the Industry Help Save the Great Apes?
Burning Less Coal Means Less Mercury in Your Tuna
This is Thanksgiving week here in the States, so there may not be too many new articles published. On the other hand, I have quite a few in the queue at various publishers, so who knows when they'll all appear. In any case, come on back here next Monday for another list, as long or as short as it may be.
Monday, November 14, 2016
Elephant Butts and a Whooping Crane Whoops
Happy Monday, dear readers! It's time for another linkfest with all of my previous week's articles. No big theme this time around, just some good stuff.
Let's start with two new articles for TakePart, one of which has to do with endangered species, the other of which covers interesting new technology:
New Zealand Has the Most Seabirds on the Planet, and 90 Percent Are at Risk
You’ve Heard of Self-Driving Cars. Now Here Comes the Self-Driving Scooter
Next up, my latest for Audubon:
The Saga of 16-11, a Star-Crossed Whooping Crane Now In Mating Rehab
Finally, here's yet another elephant-related article for Scientific American:
Asian Elephants Help Seed the Forest
That's it for this time around. I have quite a few other articles already in the queue at various publishers, and even more beyond that in the works. Follow me on Twitter for links as they happen, or come on back here next Monday for another list!
Let's start with two new articles for TakePart, one of which has to do with endangered species, the other of which covers interesting new technology:
New Zealand Has the Most Seabirds on the Planet, and 90 Percent Are at Risk
You’ve Heard of Self-Driving Cars. Now Here Comes the Self-Driving Scooter
Next up, my latest for Audubon:
The Saga of 16-11, a Star-Crossed Whooping Crane Now In Mating Rehab
Finally, here's yet another elephant-related article for Scientific American:
Asian Elephants Help Seed the Forest
That's it for this time around. I have quite a few other articles already in the queue at various publishers, and even more beyond that in the works. Follow me on Twitter for links as they happen, or come on back here next Monday for another list!
Monday, November 7, 2016
Voting + Elephants, Bats and Penguins
Courtesy of Air Shepherd |
The most timely of the bunch was this, my first article for Sierra Magazine, just in time for the 2016 election:
Vote for Biodiversity
Next up, two pieces for Scientific American, one of which is also kind of (but really isn't) about tomorrow's election, while the other was timed for last Monday's Halloween:
How Do You Stop a Marauding Bull Elephant Named Trump? Send in the Drones
Halloween Horrors: The Spectral Vampire Bat
Finally this week, here's a neat new story for TakePart:
Penguin Detectives Wanted
That's it for this time around. Join me next Monday for another list, or follow me on Twitter for headlines as they happen.
Monday, October 31, 2016
Turtle Week
Well here's a rarity: a week with just three new Platt publications. That feels strange, since I think I worked on about 587 other articles throughout the week, including stuff that will see print next week, next month, and probably next year.
Anyway, here are the links to those three articles, two of which have to do with turtles (and the third of which is just cool). The first one was for TakePart while the next two were for Scientific American:
Stopping Louisiana's Turtle Apocalypse
Seeds of Hope after Disease Wipes Out 90 Percent of Rare Turtle Species
What's in the Box? A Long-Lost Species
More next week -- and beyond! Follow me on Twitter for headlines as they happen.
Anyway, here are the links to those three articles, two of which have to do with turtles (and the third of which is just cool). The first one was for TakePart while the next two were for Scientific American:
Stopping Louisiana's Turtle Apocalypse
Seeds of Hope after Disease Wipes Out 90 Percent of Rare Turtle Species
What's in the Box? A Long-Lost Species
More next week -- and beyond! Follow me on Twitter for headlines as they happen.
Monday, October 24, 2016
Elephant Feet, Snow Leopards and Elevator Speeches
Another week, another six publications. That's a bit more than usual, but it includes a couple of pieces that were in work for a long time and have now finally seen print.
Speaking of print, this week's list starts with my article from the November print issue of Scientific American, which is an adaptation and expansion of an article I did for them online two months ago:
Elephant Footprints Teem with Life
Sticking with SciAm, here are my two latest "Extinction Countdown" articles (including my second snow leopard article for the month):
The Mangrove Finch: An Extinction in Slow Motion
Snow Leopards Could Lose Two-Thirds of Their Habitat due to Climate Change
Next up, a new wildlife article and a green-tech piece for TakePart:
Forest Conservation Has a New Poster Child: The Gopher Tortoise
Renewable Energy Is About to Get Supersized
Finally, sticking with tech, here's my latest careers article for IEEE-USA InSight. This is technically geared toward engineers, but I think anyone can get something out of it. I know I learned a lot while writing it:
How to Craft a Winning Elevator Speech
That's it for this week. Come on back next Monday for another list!
Speaking of print, this week's list starts with my article from the November print issue of Scientific American, which is an adaptation and expansion of an article I did for them online two months ago:
Elephant Footprints Teem with Life
Sticking with SciAm, here are my two latest "Extinction Countdown" articles (including my second snow leopard article for the month):
The Mangrove Finch: An Extinction in Slow Motion
Snow Leopards Could Lose Two-Thirds of Their Habitat due to Climate Change
Next up, a new wildlife article and a green-tech piece for TakePart:
Forest Conservation Has a New Poster Child: The Gopher Tortoise
Renewable Energy Is About to Get Supersized
Finally, sticking with tech, here's my latest careers article for IEEE-USA InSight. This is technically geared toward engineers, but I think anyone can get something out of it. I know I learned a lot while writing it:
How to Craft a Winning Elevator Speech
That's it for this week. Come on back next Monday for another list!
Monday, October 17, 2016
Shrinking Leopards, Twilight Coral and Two Extinctions
Credit DWNP, Panthera, and Rimba |
That said, let's start with this week's bleakest articles, my latest for PBS's Nature:
Indochinese Leopard’s Range Has Shrunk by more than 94 Percent
And here are two pieces for TakePart, one good and one bad, both important:
Hawaii’s Newly Discovered Deep-Sea Reefs Thrive in a ‘Twilight Zone’
The West Coast’s Largest Estuary Is Being Starved of Water
Finally this week, here's my latest for Scientific American, which combines terrible news with slightly less bad news:
1 Endangered Beetle Species Gets Protected, 2 More Go Extinct
That's it for this time around, but hang on to your hats (or glasses, as the case may be). I have at least six articles already in the queue with my editors pending publication and you should start seeing them as early as today. That's in addition to the brand-new stuff that I will actually start writing today. It's going to be a busy week! I'll post the headlines as they happen on Twitter, so follow along there or come on back here next Monday for another list. Maybe they won't all be quite so bleak!
Monday, October 10, 2016
Crows + Marijuana + Einstein
Welcome to a new week! Here's another batch of articles for your Monday morning eyeballs.
Let's start with two positive conservation-themed stories, the first for Audubon, the second for Scientific American:
The Hawaiian Crow Is Ready to Make Its Big Comeback
Great News for Rhinos, Pangolins, Parrots, Sharks and Chambered Nautilus
Next up, an interesting news story for TakePart:
The Marijuana Boom Is Contributing to the Climate Crisis
And finally this week, an interview with a graphic novelist for From the Grapevine:
Einstein gets graphic in new biography
More next Monday -- or follow along on Twitter for headlines as they go live.
Source: Nobrow Press |
The Hawaiian Crow Is Ready to Make Its Big Comeback
Great News for Rhinos, Pangolins, Parrots, Sharks and Chambered Nautilus
Next up, an interesting news story for TakePart:
The Marijuana Boom Is Contributing to the Climate Crisis
And finally this week, an interview with a graphic novelist for From the Grapevine:
Einstein gets graphic in new biography
More next Monday -- or follow along on Twitter for headlines as they go live.
Monday, October 3, 2016
Snow Leopards, Biomimicry and a Frog Extinction
Say good-bye, little froggie. |
Nothing personified that more than my latest for PBS's Nature, a positive conservation article that went totally viral:
Snow Leopard Conservation Gets Boost from New Tech
This week's articles for Scientific American were far less positive, but they had to be told. I've been following these stories for a while and neither is a happy tale:
The Rabbs' Tree Frog Just Went Extinct
Two Years to Ploughshare Tortoise Extinction?
But let's get happy again with this week's articles for TakePart. The first one might seem like a tough bit of news, but the people working to save the California Condor are doing great work. The second article in this batch is my latest green-tech piece.
The Tiny Threat That’s Killing North America’s Largest Bird
Mimicking Nature to Fight Climate Change
That's it for this time around. Come on by next Monday for another list, or follow me on Twitter for links as they go live.
Monday, September 26, 2016
Koalas, Killers and a Crisis
Ah, Monday, that favorite day of the week when all the caffeine in the world just isn't quite enough.
So let's hold off on the start of this week for a few more minutes while that third cup of coffee starts to work its way through your veins. As far as I'm concerned, it's still last week until your heart starts to beat just a little bit faster and the neurons in your brain start to figure out how to make your vocal chords work once again. While we wait for that to happen, let's take a moment and look at my articles from the week before this dreaded Monday.
I'll start this list with my latest article for PBS's Nature:
Climate Change Could Turn Up Heat on Already Vulnerable Koalas
Moving on from that happy topic, here are two new "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American, both of which ended up being about invasive species:
The World's Worst Invasive Predators are Cats, Rats, Pigs and...Hedgehogs?
The Killer Shrimp Bullies Species into Extinction
Finally this week, here's my latest for TakePart, an important environmental topic that doesn't get nearly enough visibility:
The Conservation Crisis No One Is Talking About: Sand
That's it for this week. Which is good, because all of that caffeine is starting to make you jumpy. You night want to slow down on that stuff a bit. Maybe a nice cup of decaf with lunch, okay?
See ya next Monday (sigh), or follow me on Twitter all week long.
So let's hold off on the start of this week for a few more minutes while that third cup of coffee starts to work its way through your veins. As far as I'm concerned, it's still last week until your heart starts to beat just a little bit faster and the neurons in your brain start to figure out how to make your vocal chords work once again. While we wait for that to happen, let's take a moment and look at my articles from the week before this dreaded Monday.
I'll start this list with my latest article for PBS's Nature:
Climate Change Could Turn Up Heat on Already Vulnerable Koalas
Moving on from that happy topic, here are two new "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American, both of which ended up being about invasive species:
The World's Worst Invasive Predators are Cats, Rats, Pigs and...Hedgehogs?
The Killer Shrimp Bullies Species into Extinction
Finally this week, here's my latest for TakePart, an important environmental topic that doesn't get nearly enough visibility:
The Conservation Crisis No One Is Talking About: Sand
That's it for this week. Which is good, because all of that caffeine is starting to make you jumpy. You night want to slow down on that stuff a bit. Maybe a nice cup of decaf with lunch, okay?
See ya next Monday (sigh), or follow me on Twitter all week long.
Monday, September 19, 2016
Climate, Crime & Comics
Happy Monday, dear readers! It's time for my weekly roundup of my most recent articles. This time around I have five new pieces for you, all focusing on the three big C's: climate, crime and comics.
Let's start with my latest articles for TakePart. The first features interviews with climate scientist Michael E. Mann and editorial cartoonist Tom Toles. The second is a cool program I that doesn't get nearly enough credit for the good it's done.
A New Weapon in the War Against Climate Change Denial: Laughter
Rural America’s New Cash Crop: Renewable Energy
Next up, here are two new "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American. The first is a crime story you haven't seen anywhere else. The second is a story I've been following for several years now and it's starting to get me a bit frustrated.
Thousands of African Grey Parrots Stolen from the Wild Every Month
Climate-Threatened American Pika Denied Protection--Again
Getting back to the crime angle, here's my profile of World Wrestling Entertainment's top intellectual property attorney, who just loves to fight copyright thieves, for Profile Magazine:
Win Battles Outside the Ring to Protect Trademark and Fans
Finally this week, back to the comics connection. You may recall a piece I did for From the Grapevine a few months back where I tracked some of Albert Einstein's most memorable appearances in comic books. Well, here's the next logical step in that examination:
What did Batman and Einstein have in common?
That's it for this time around. I'm working on all kinds of new stuff, so come on back here next Monday for another link list, or follow me on Twitter for links as they happen.
Let's start with my latest articles for TakePart. The first features interviews with climate scientist Michael E. Mann and editorial cartoonist Tom Toles. The second is a cool program I that doesn't get nearly enough credit for the good it's done.
A New Weapon in the War Against Climate Change Denial: Laughter
Rural America’s New Cash Crop: Renewable Energy
Next up, here are two new "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American. The first is a crime story you haven't seen anywhere else. The second is a story I've been following for several years now and it's starting to get me a bit frustrated.
Thousands of African Grey Parrots Stolen from the Wild Every Month
Climate-Threatened American Pika Denied Protection--Again
Getting back to the crime angle, here's my profile of World Wrestling Entertainment's top intellectual property attorney, who just loves to fight copyright thieves, for Profile Magazine:
Win Battles Outside the Ring to Protect Trademark and Fans
Finally this week, back to the comics connection. You may recall a piece I did for From the Grapevine a few months back where I tracked some of Albert Einstein's most memorable appearances in comic books. Well, here's the next logical step in that examination:
What did Batman and Einstein have in common?
That's it for this time around. I'm working on all kinds of new stuff, so come on back here next Monday for another link list, or follow me on Twitter for links as they happen.
Monday, September 12, 2016
Giraffes, Woodpeckers and More
Muareen Didde. Creative Commons. |
Apes, Pandas, Whales and Bears (an Extinction Roundup)
Giraffe Genetics Reveal Four Separate (and Threatened) Species
In Argentina, New Nesting Research Shows How Loggers Could Save Countless Birds
That's it this time around! Come on back next Monday for what is undoubtedly going to be a much longer list.
Monday, September 5, 2016
Slaughtered Elephants, Social Seals and Green Roofs
Good morning, dear readers. It's Labor Day here in the States, which means I shouldn't be working. Don't worry, though, this is just a quick hit to post my weekly list of last week's articles. After that I'll move away from the computer and... oh, who am I kidding? I'll probably do more work.
Well, regardless of how I end up spending the rest of my day, here are this week's articles, starting with some brutal news and some interesting tech, both for TakePart:
Africa Has Lost a Third of Its Elephants in Just 7 Years
Cities Fight Flooding by Turning Rooftops Into Prairies
This week's other two articles were both for Scientific American, where writing about extinction occasionally brings some good news:
How Social Networks Could Save Hawaiian Monk Seals
Nautilus Finally Moves toward Endangered Species Protection
I have lots more in the works, so follow me on Twitter for links as new articles go live, or come on back here next Monday for another run-down.
Well, regardless of how I end up spending the rest of my day, here are this week's articles, starting with some brutal news and some interesting tech, both for TakePart:
Africa Has Lost a Third of Its Elephants in Just 7 Years
Cities Fight Flooding by Turning Rooftops Into Prairies
This week's other two articles were both for Scientific American, where writing about extinction occasionally brings some good news:
How Social Networks Could Save Hawaiian Monk Seals
Nautilus Finally Moves toward Endangered Species Protection
I have lots more in the works, so follow me on Twitter for links as new articles go live, or come on back here next Monday for another run-down.
Monday, August 29, 2016
Elephant feet, science detectives & wrong rocks
As hard as my regular readers may find this to believe, I try not to write about elephants too often. Oh, sure, the elephant poaching crisis is an unbelievable nightmare, but there are so many other species to write about that. Elephants can't get all the press.
That's why this week's first article was so important. I not only got to write about elephants, it's a story that also involves at least 61 other species:
The Amazing Biodiversity within an Elephant's Footprint
That article was for Scientific American, as was this one:
How Invasive Species (Slowly) Push Plants Toward Extinction
Next up, my latest for TakePart, which quite accidentally happened to run on the centennial of the National Park System:
The New Graffiti: National Parks Fight Stone Stackers
Finally this week, here's a story that combines science and 30 years of detective work, my latest for Hakai magazine:
It’s Happening Now: Climate Change Is Killing Off the Yellow Cedar
That's it this time around. I have lots more pending publication. Follow me on Twitter for headline as they go live, or come on back here next Monday for another list.
That's why this week's first article was so important. I not only got to write about elephants, it's a story that also involves at least 61 other species:
The Amazing Biodiversity within an Elephant's Footprint
That article was for Scientific American, as was this one:
How Invasive Species (Slowly) Push Plants Toward Extinction
Next up, my latest for TakePart, which quite accidentally happened to run on the centennial of the National Park System:
The New Graffiti: National Parks Fight Stone Stackers
Finally this week, here's a story that combines science and 30 years of detective work, my latest for Hakai magazine:
It’s Happening Now: Climate Change Is Killing Off the Yellow Cedar
That's it this time around. I have lots more pending publication. Follow me on Twitter for headline as they go live, or come on back here next Monday for another list.
Monday, August 22, 2016
Eco-Tech + Snakes + Philately
Another week, another few bylines. Yes, it's Monday and that means it's time for another list of links to my previous week's articles. This time around we (being me, the royal we) have a pretty wild and varied list for you, so get comfortable.
I'll start with two new articles for TakePart, where I'm broadening my range of topics to cover some green technology-type stories:
5 New Technologies Could Make Jet Travel Green
Supercomputer Makes Predicting Floods a Whole Lot Easier
Next up, two new "Extinction Countdown" stories for Scientific American. The first did really well, while the second was just plain fun to write.
Rare Burrowing Snake Discovered in Mountains of Mexico
Can Stamp Collecting Help Conserve Rare Species?
Finally this week, here are two new technology careers articles for different IEEE publications. The first is for IEEE-USA InSight, while the second is for The Institute:
Engineers Find Meaningful Careers in Health Informatics
IEEE Collabratec Introduces a Mentoring Feature
I have lots of great stuff in the works, so come on back next Monday for another list, or hit me up on the Tweeter for links as they go live.
I'll start with two new articles for TakePart, where I'm broadening my range of topics to cover some green technology-type stories:
5 New Technologies Could Make Jet Travel Green
Supercomputer Makes Predicting Floods a Whole Lot Easier
Next up, two new "Extinction Countdown" stories for Scientific American. The first did really well, while the second was just plain fun to write.
Rare Burrowing Snake Discovered in Mountains of Mexico
Can Stamp Collecting Help Conserve Rare Species?
Finally this week, here are two new technology careers articles for different IEEE publications. The first is for IEEE-USA InSight, while the second is for The Institute:
Engineers Find Meaningful Careers in Health Informatics
IEEE Collabratec Introduces a Mentoring Feature
I have lots of great stuff in the works, so come on back next Monday for another list, or hit me up on the Tweeter for links as they go live.
Monday, August 15, 2016
Snails, Climate Change, Renewable Energy and Weeds
Well now, the past few weeks have been busy in the extreme. I have a ton of new work in the queue, and last week saw the publication of six new articles.
Let's start this link list with two next "Extinction Countdown" articles for Scientific American, both of which look at some species that shouldn't be ignored:
Snails Are Going Extinct: Here's Why That Matters
Are Bats Facing a Hidden Extinction Crisis?
Sticking with endangered species for a bit, here's my second piece for PBS's Nature:
Can the Saltmarsh Sparrow Keep Its Head Above Water?
Finally this week, here are three new articles for TakePart:
Air Force Tries Killing Weeds With Light Beams, Not Pesticides
Oregon Finds Switching From Coal to Renewable Energy Is a Bargain
Pollution Threatens Little-Known but Unique Seal
I'm pretty proud of the fact that most of this week's stories are subjects that you won't read about anywhere else. That's always one of my goals -- to bring attention to things that no one else is talking about.
More next week, or follow along on Twitter for links to headlines as they happen!
Credit: Alan Liefting |
Snails Are Going Extinct: Here's Why That Matters
Are Bats Facing a Hidden Extinction Crisis?
Sticking with endangered species for a bit, here's my second piece for PBS's Nature:
Can the Saltmarsh Sparrow Keep Its Head Above Water?
Finally this week, here are three new articles for TakePart:
Air Force Tries Killing Weeds With Light Beams, Not Pesticides
Oregon Finds Switching From Coal to Renewable Energy Is a Bargain
Pollution Threatens Little-Known but Unique Seal
I'm pretty proud of the fact that most of this week's stories are subjects that you won't read about anywhere else. That's always one of my goals -- to bring attention to things that no one else is talking about.
More next week, or follow along on Twitter for links to headlines as they happen!
Monday, August 8, 2016
Bees, Birds and Beef (plus a Big Question)
Hey folks, I've got some good reading for you this week, starting with the first of a series of articles I'm writing for PBS's Nature:
A Buzz-Worthy Way to Protect Elephants
Next up, two big new articles for TakePart:
Is It Ethical to Kill Poachers? [This had generated more than 1,000 comments on the article and on Facebook the last time I checked.]
The Endangered Species Act Is for the Birds
Also this week, my latest for Motherboard:
Brazilian Cows Are Killing Endangered Birds—But ‘Bird-Safe’ Beef Could Help
That's enough reading, right? Well now you can relax and listen in as I talk about Pokemon Go on the Carolina Outdoors radio show (based on my recent article for TakePart).
Lots more this week. Follow me on Twitter for links as they go live.
A Buzz-Worthy Way to Protect Elephants
Next up, two big new articles for TakePart:
Is It Ethical to Kill Poachers? [This had generated more than 1,000 comments on the article and on Facebook the last time I checked.]
The Endangered Species Act Is for the Birds
Also this week, my latest for Motherboard:
Brazilian Cows Are Killing Endangered Birds—But ‘Bird-Safe’ Beef Could Help
That's enough reading, right? Well now you can relax and listen in as I talk about Pokemon Go on the Carolina Outdoors radio show (based on my recent article for TakePart).
Lots more this week. Follow me on Twitter for links as they go live.
Monday, August 1, 2016
Sharks + Wetlands + Tinder
Credit: Kevin Burkett |
Ahem.
Anyway. Links... Here they are, two articles for Scientific American and one for TakePart:
The Daggernose Shark Is Near Extinction
Swipe Right if You Love Endangered Monkeys
New Wetlands Are Being Created in Weird Ways—and That’s Good for Birds
More next Monday -- or whenever!
Wednesday, July 27, 2016
RIP, Richard Thompson
I am saddened today to hear of the death of cartoonist Richard Thompson, who succumbed to Parkinson's after a long struggle. Here's an article I wrote about him and efforts to help him back in 2011. Originally published at Tonic.com.
Comic-Strip
Fans Team Up to Fight Parkinson's Disease
When
cartoonist Richard Thompson announced he had Parkinson's disease, one fan stood
up to help make a difference.
Even though
it is just a few years old, the comic strip Cul
de Sac has already earned a legion of die-hard fans through its chaotic
energy and vibrant characters. So when cartoonist Richard Thompson announced
that he had been diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, a brain disorder that can
lead to tremors and more extreme physical coordination problems, his fans sat
up and took notice.
One of those
fans was Chris Sparks, a graphic designer and web developer in Asheville, N.C.,
who had met Thompson at a comic-book convention in 2008. The two became
friends, and Sparks was building a website for Thompson when the artist
announced his diagnosis.
"I
started reading more about Parkinson's," says Sparks. His reading included
books by Michael J. Fox, perhaps the world's most famous person with
Parkinson's. "I was really touched," he says. Sparks visited the
Michael J. Fox Foundation website and saw that people could form public
fundraising teams to raise money for Parkinson's research. He quickly decided
to form his own team: Team Cul de Sac.
But Sparks
decided to take a different path than most "Team Fox" fundraisers. He
has reached out to dozens of cartoonists around the world, who will be
submitting artwork inspired by the Cul de
Sac strip for inclusion in a book which Thompson's publisher, Andrews
McMeel, has agreed to release next year. Some of the proceeds from the book
will go to the foundation, but after the book is released, the artwork will
also be auctioned off, with all proceeds going to Fox Foundation. The ultimate
goal is to raise $250,000 for the foundation.
"We've
already had around 60 people say they're interested in contributing," says
Sparks. "Cartoonists, fine artists, anyone who wants to contribute is
great. My goal is to get as many as possible."
One
cartoonist who has already turned in his contribution is Alaska's Peter
Dunlap-Shohl, who also has Parkinson's. "It always brightens my day when I
get an email from someone who has Parkinson's who is touched that we are doing
this different thing with a sense of humor," says Sparks.
Although
many people with Parkinson's are private about their conditions, Thompson is
not one of them. He's happy to put his support behind the project. "Parkinson's
was described to me as a disease that first robs you of your dignity. So it's
fitting to combat a slapstick disease with cartoons," he says.
The Team Cul
de Sac fundraising page has full information on how artists can contribute to
the project, as well as how others can donate toward their fundraising goal.
"I
think we can make a difference," says Sparks, who points out that his love
of comics inspired him. "I've been reading comics since I was five years
old, and most of the cartoonists I've met have been wonderful human
beings," he says. "They've made a difference in my life, and I hope
to make a difference as well."
Image originally courtesy of Richard Thompson.
Monday, July 25, 2016
Angelic kittens + devilish plants + venture capitalists
Credit: Alex Riddell/RZSS |
Adorable Kittens Represent Hope for Nearly Extinct Scottish Wildcats
Newly Discovered "Devil Orchid" is Critically Endangered
And on a completely different note, here's my latest tech careers feature for IEEE-USA InSight:
What Venture Capitalists Want
That's it for this Monday. Come on back a week from now for what will likely be a longer list!
Monday, July 18, 2016
Pokemon, Rabbits, Orangutans and Dead Birds
Hey folks! It's Monday morning and I'm at the North American Congress for Conservation Biology, learning about all kinds of things that could become future articles. But let's pause all of that new stuff to take a look back at the articles I published last week. Here they are, two for TakePart and two for Scientific American:
Scientists’ New Research Tool: Pokémon Go
Viral Videos Are Destroying Japan’s Supercute Rabbit Island
Bornean Orangutan Now Critically Endangered
Tragic Deaths Represent a Victory in Spoon-Billed Sandpiper Conservation
I won't have too many new articles out this week (although I know of at least two that have already been scheduled), but follow me on Twitter for headlines as they happen.
Scientists’ New Research Tool: Pokémon Go
Viral Videos Are Destroying Japan’s Supercute Rabbit Island
Bornean Orangutan Now Critically Endangered
Tragic Deaths Represent a Victory in Spoon-Billed Sandpiper Conservation
I won't have too many new articles out this week (although I know of at least two that have already been scheduled), but follow me on Twitter for headlines as they happen.
Friday, July 15, 2016
Pitch me
A lot of people ask what kinds of story ideas I look for these days. Here are a few ideas. Okay, more than a few. This isn't intended to be all-inclusive (despite its length), but at the very least it's a pretty good start.
Wildlife and Endangered Species:
Other Environmental Topics:
Science and Technology Careers:
The Arts:
The Maybe Stuff:
That's plenty, right? Well, here's one last caveat: I'm mostly looking for stories, not just facts. Give me something personal, something to care about, something that will inspire my readers to take action. That's what I'm looking for most of all.
Well, now that you've read this too-long list, let's see what you've got. I make no guarantees or promises about what stories I'll cover, but I look forward to hearing from people. Drop me a line any time at johnrplatt [at] gmail.com.
Wildlife and Endangered Species:
- Species newly declared endangered or extinct (recoveries are nice, too)
- Newly discovered species
- New threats to species
- New conservation programs
- Conservation milestones (good or bad)
- Human-wildlife conflict (and mitigation techniques)
- Stories about wildlife that illustrate broader issues
- Broader issues that can bring together several smaller stories
- Other stuff that's slipped through the cracks
- Stories about the people behind any of the above
Other Environmental Topics:
- Green technologies, both for consumers and industry
- Pollution, especially plastics, e-waste and light pollution
- Climate change -- new data, new threats, or new mitigation techniques
- Forestry issues
- Water/drought
- Urban sustainability
- Stories about specific places that help to illustrate broader worldwide issues
- People fighting the good fight
- Important events in environmental history that have added relevance today
- Personal stories and struggles about all of the above
Science and Technology Careers:
- What it's like to work in a given field
- Important (emerging?) skills or that people should have (this can be hard skills or soft skills)
- Entrepreneurship
- Societal issues, such as women in tech
The Arts:
- Novels, comic books or movies -- if they're about any of the above
The Maybe Stuff:
- I'm not too concerned with domesticated animals, whether they're pets or for agriculture, but I won't completely rule out stories about them.
- Portland, Oregon stories -- Hey, that's where I live. Try me.
- Philanthropy -- I enjoy telling stories about people doing good things, but I don't really have a venue to tell those types of tales right now. Still, if it fits into the broader themes above, you have a better chance.
- Weird history -- I love this stuff, but again, I don't have too many places to write about it lately.
- Animal behavior or psychology -- Other journalists focus on this, so I usually leave it to them. On the other hand, if it plays into conservation issues, hit me up.
That's plenty, right? Well, here's one last caveat: I'm mostly looking for stories, not just facts. Give me something personal, something to care about, something that will inspire my readers to take action. That's what I'm looking for most of all.
Well, now that you've read this too-long list, let's see what you've got. I make no guarantees or promises about what stories I'll cover, but I look forward to hearing from people. Drop me a line any time at johnrplatt [at] gmail.com.
Monday, July 11, 2016
Solar Firefly Otters (and Other Stuff)
Peter Trimming. Creative Commons license |
Texas High School Student Designs Self-Cooling Solar Cell
Last week also brought my latest for TakePart, a story you won't read anywhere else:
Firefly Populations Are Blinking Out
Finally this week, here are two new Extinction Countdown articles for Scientific American -- bad news and (at the very least) interesting news:
Asian Otters are the Latest Victims of the Illegal Pet and Fur Trades
The Italian Alps Hold a Secret: A New Species of Viper
On a slightly different note, you can hear me talk about turtles on the latest Green Dudes segment of the Green Divas podcast here.
That's it for this week's link list. Come on back next Monday for more links!
Monday, July 4, 2016
Cecil the Lion Week
Happy Monday / Fourth of July! Given the impending holiday, I didn't publish too many articles last week. In fact, there were just two, both of which focused on the aftermath of the death of Cecil the lion one year ago. Here they are, the first for TakePart and the second for Scientific American.
One Year After Cecil’s Death, Lions Face Bigger Threats Than Hunting
A Growing Threat to Lions: Illegal Trade in their Bones
There probably won't be too many articles this coming week, either, consider it's a four-day workweek, but all the same, check in here next Monday for whatever list ends up happening.
One Year After Cecil’s Death, Lions Face Bigger Threats Than Hunting
A Growing Threat to Lions: Illegal Trade in their Bones
There probably won't be too many articles this coming week, either, consider it's a four-day workweek, but all the same, check in here next Monday for whatever list ends up happening.
Monday, June 27, 2016
Wildlife Selfies + Tuna Week
Another week, another list of articles. This week I have four new links for you, three of which are stories you won't read anywhere else.
I'll start with two important new articles for TakePart:
Why People Keep Taking Deadly Selfies With Animals
Drones Uncover Illegal Logging in Critical Monarch Butterfly Reserve
...and finish things off with what became Tuna Week at Scientific American:
Suing over Sushi: Protection Sought for Pacific Bluefin Tuna
Another Threat to Tuna: Ocean Acidification
That's it this time around. More headlines next Monday!
I'll start with two important new articles for TakePart:
Why People Keep Taking Deadly Selfies With Animals
Drones Uncover Illegal Logging in Critical Monarch Butterfly Reserve
...and finish things off with what became Tuna Week at Scientific American:
Suing over Sushi: Protection Sought for Pacific Bluefin Tuna
Another Threat to Tuna: Ocean Acidification
That's it this time around. More headlines next Monday!
Monday, June 20, 2016
Two Extinctions (and Other Happy News)
For a journalist who works the endangered species beat, I haven't written about too many actual extinctions lately. That changed this week, with news of not just one but two species that have now been lost. Here are the articles, for Scientific American:
First Bird Extinction in the Galápagos Islands Confirmed
Climate Change Has Claimed Its First Mammal Extinction
Luckily I had some other stuff to write about this week, but these stories for TakePart also weren't very good news:
These Maps Could Help Predict the Next Big Animal-to-Human Disease Outbreak
LED Streetlights Are Good for the Earth, Bad for Humans and Wildlife
But that's the bad news out of the way. Here, my second article for Hakai magazine, presents some interesting new science. I should write about whales more often.
Sperm Whales Have an “Eve”
Okay, let's switch gears, but not completely. Here are two eco-related features from the July issue of American Builders Quarterly, the first of which is actually this issue's cover story:
All Work and All Play for Nelson Treehouse and Supply
American University’s Energy Supply Went 50 Percent Green Overnight
Finally, here's something completely different: my latest tech careers article for IEEE's The Institute:
How to Land a Job in Artificial Intelligence
That's it for this time around. Hopefully next week won't present such a bleak group of stories!
First Bird Extinction in the Galápagos Islands Confirmed
Climate Change Has Claimed Its First Mammal Extinction
Luckily I had some other stuff to write about this week, but these stories for TakePart also weren't very good news:
These Maps Could Help Predict the Next Big Animal-to-Human Disease Outbreak
LED Streetlights Are Good for the Earth, Bad for Humans and Wildlife
But that's the bad news out of the way. Here, my second article for Hakai magazine, presents some interesting new science. I should write about whales more often.
Sperm Whales Have an “Eve”
Okay, let's switch gears, but not completely. Here are two eco-related features from the July issue of American Builders Quarterly, the first of which is actually this issue's cover story:
All Work and All Play for Nelson Treehouse and Supply
American University’s Energy Supply Went 50 Percent Green Overnight
Finally, here's something completely different: my latest tech careers article for IEEE's The Institute:
How to Land a Job in Artificial Intelligence
That's it for this time around. Hopefully next week won't present such a bleak group of stories!
Monday, June 13, 2016
Exploitation, Noise, Light and Poop
Hey there, fellow Monday sufferers. Another week has passed us on by, which is always a good chance to look back at what was. In my case, that means listing and in some cases reflecting on the articles that I published over the past seven days.
There were quite a few of them this time. I'll start with a feature article that Scientific American asked me to write in the wake of Harambe the gorilla, that bison calf at Yellowstone and the mess at Thailand's Tiger Temple:
Wildlife Tourism Faces Dark Days—but Revenue Soars
Next up, my latest for Audubon, an exclusive that you won't read about anywhere else:
Human Noise Robs Owls of Their Ability to Hunt
Sticking with birds that have been screwed by modern society for a moment, here are my latest "Extinction Countdown" articles for SciAm (yes, them again):
Another Threat to Hawaiian Birds: Cat Poop
Saudi Arabian Cattle Breed Nearly Extinct
And finally, let's end this list with three powerful and important articles for TakePart:
Cambodia’s Leopards Could Be Extinct in Just Two Years
A New Tool Reveals Where Tropical Forests Most Need Saving
Light Pollution Blocks the Night Sky for One-Third of Humanity
That's it for this week. Join my here on future Mondays, or follow me on Twitter for headlines as they happen.
There were quite a few of them this time. I'll start with a feature article that Scientific American asked me to write in the wake of Harambe the gorilla, that bison calf at Yellowstone and the mess at Thailand's Tiger Temple:
Wildlife Tourism Faces Dark Days—but Revenue Soars
Next up, my latest for Audubon, an exclusive that you won't read about anywhere else:
Human Noise Robs Owls of Their Ability to Hunt
Sticking with birds that have been screwed by modern society for a moment, here are my latest "Extinction Countdown" articles for SciAm (yes, them again):
Another Threat to Hawaiian Birds: Cat Poop
Saudi Arabian Cattle Breed Nearly Extinct
And finally, let's end this list with three powerful and important articles for TakePart:
Cambodia’s Leopards Could Be Extinct in Just Two Years
A New Tool Reveals Where Tropical Forests Most Need Saving
Light Pollution Blocks the Night Sky for One-Third of Humanity
That's it for this week. Join my here on future Mondays, or follow me on Twitter for headlines as they happen.
Thursday, June 9, 2016
From the Archives: The Golden Goose Awards
Federally Funded Research: The Key to Unexpected (and
Valuable) Discoveries
By John R.
Platt
(Originally published November 2013 in IEEE-USA's Today's Engineer)
One of the
most important discoveries in modern genetics and biotechnology got its start more
than four decades ago with a grant from the National Science Foundation to
study the humble bacteria that live in high-temperature geysers in Yellowstone
National Park. Back in 1969 microbiologist Thomas Brock and his undergraduate
research assistant, Hudson Freeze, journeyed to Yellowstone and discovered a
new bacteria species, which they named Thermus
aquaticus bacteria, in the waters of the Lower Geyser Basin. In the years
that followed their discovery unlocked new fields of study for other
researchers, inspiring new technologies for studying DNA, genetic tests to
diagnose diseases and conditions, and sequencing the human genome.
That's the
beauty and importance of federally funded research, says Freeze, who today
serves as the director of the genetic disease program at Sanford-Burnham
Medical Research Institute in La Jolla, California. "You can't predict
where the research is going to go next."
Taking a Chance on the Unexpected
The early
work of Brock and Freeze has not been forgotten. This year they are among the
honorees of the second annual Golden
Goose Award, which was created to recognize scientists and engineers
whose federally funded research led to "significant human and economic
benefits." The award, now in its second year, highlights seemingly obscure
federally funded studies that led to later breakthroughs which had a major
impact on society. The other recipients of this year's award include John Eng,
whose study of Gila monster venom led to an important drug for diabetes; and
David Gale, Lloyd Shipley and Alvin Roth, whose separate research into subjects
as varied as marriage stability and urban school choice programs let to the
creation of the national kidney exchange program.
"The
value of federally funded research has been proven time and time again,"
says Barry Toiv, vice president for public affairs at the Association of
American Universities, one of the organizations sponsoring the Golden Goose
Award. (IEEE-USA helped to sponsor a video about this year's award.) "Economists
suggest that 50% of growth over the last several decades has been a result of
innovation, much of which is in turn a result of federally funded research at
American universities."
Toiv says
this research is important even though "it's impossible to know where so
much of it is going to lead. It's basic research, mostly, and it may not have
some end-result in mind when it takes place."
Federally
funded research is the "only place that you can take that kind of
chance," says Freeze. "Private industry can't do it because they have
to show that they're working on something that will eventually yield a
profit." He notes that the life-saving research being done at his own
organization, a non-profit, would probably not be conducted at all in the
for-profit world.
Thom Mason,
director of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) in Tennessee, echoes this
observation. "There's not a lot of room for fundamental science in an
environment where people are driven by the next quarterly report." He says
corporations have a hard time justifying investments that "may take
decades to pay off, or pay off in a completely different way than anticipated
and not necessarily in a way that would enrich the company which did the
work."
ORNL receives
its funding through the Department of Energy's Office of Science, as well as
the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health. Although
the lab does tend to work in areas that Mason characterizes as "not too
far away from some kind of end-use application," the fact that they do not
build or sell anything means they are not restricted to work that has an
immediate commercial application. "We can push things to a point of proof
of principle and then, hopefully, hand it off to the private sector or the
Department of Defense or whoever to really deploy it."
Research for All
Beyond
funding individual projects, federal dollars also help pay for collective
resources that become available to researchers from around the country. ORNL,
for example, hosts the famous Titan supercomputer, the Spallation Neutron
Source and the High Flux Isotope Reactor, among other tools. "It's a big
investment," Mason says. "These are shared resources. They serve a
wide range of communities."
These types
of systems exist outside the scope of most if not all corporate budgets, says
IEEE Fellow Pramod Khargonekar, assistant director for the National Science
Foundation's Engineering Directorate. "Modern scientific and engineering
research involves very sophisticated infrastructure, whether that
infrastructure is physical laboratories, instruments or computational
resources. It's very difficult to imagine that any entity other than the
federal government would have the resources to create and then support and
sustain this kind of fundamental, long-term basic research. I think it's just
too expensive for any single entity."
Beyond
that, Mason points out that the majority
of the research conducted at government facilities is open-literature research.
"It's not proprietary, so again, how would you ever justify a return to
shareholders if the results are just going to be published in the open
literature?" Since most of this research is basic science, it is also hard
to protect it as intellectual property, a priority for corporate research.
Outside
of the research itself, the federal government helps support the development of
young scientists. "We're not just
federally funding research," Toiv says, "we're also funding training
of scientists and engineers, and this has been extraordinarily successful for
the country."
Khargonekar
himself benefitted from that support back in 1985 when, as a young researcher,
he received the NSF's Presidential Investigator Award. "I must say it was one of the best things that
have happened to me in professional life," he tells me. "I still
remember receiving the certificate with President Reagan's signature on it. You
know, I was born in India and I came to U.S. to do my graduate work. But to
receive an award from the President of the United States left a deep impression
on me and was very, very helpful in my early research." He used the
funding from the award to attract "some really outstanding graduate
students" and together they wrote a number of papers which he says have
had a very strong impact on the field of control theory. "That NSF
Presidential Investigator Award was certainly very critical to our success and
I think at the foundation of my professional career," he says.
Despite Successes, Threats Abound
Despite the
proven track record of federally funded research, budgets continue to shrink.
The federal sequester of 2011 and the shut-down of 2013 both hurt federally
funded science, and some politicians see the need to cut things even more. "Research funding is going down,"
Toiv says. "It's not just flat. It's just declining." Many research
labs have had to shutter projects, lay off employees and scale back their
operating hours as a result of these cuts.
Meanwhile a
few politicians even go as far as to mock federally funded science projects,
something we first saw decades ago when then-Senator William Proxmire began
issuing his monthly Golden Fleece Awards. (The Golden Goose Award is named in
part as a response to Proxmire's awards.) "This is damaging to the
public's view of science," Toiv says. "When policy-makers ridicule individual examples of research, when
they look for things that sound funny, when they target and when they try to
de-fund them or even try to de-fund entire disciplines, they are dismissing the
possibilities of discovery. They are, in the long run, damaging the country,
because they are limiting the possibilities of innovation that benefits the
economy, that leads to a new industry and that leads to a new idea that ends up
saving lives."
The public isn't the only group to feel the effect of this dismissal.
Researchers feel it as well. "If the creativity of researchers is stifled,
if they are worried or if federal agencies are worried that they can't fund
research, it could damage the entire innovation enterprise that has made this
country," Toiv says.
While
Sanford-Burnham has ramped up its efforts to attract additional funding from
philanthropists and to license some of its discoveries, that may not be the
most sustainable path. Freeze says funding uncertainty has already created a
brain drain in his organization, as faculty members have left to take positions
overseas. Similar brain drains are happening around the country, as other
nations attract people with promises of more stable funding. Several European countries,
China and Korea are pouring their resources into research and basing their
systems on that in the U.S.
"Other
countries are absolutely trying to imitate this," Toiv says, "because
the magnitude of the success of the scientific enterprise in this country is
unquestionable." He points at countries such as China, which is developing
new research universities at a record pace. "They're not going to match our research universities in the short
run, but in the long they are."
Let's Talk
Although Mason acknowledges that other countries are
overtaking us, he says the U.S. remains the "gold standard" for
federally funded research. Khargonekar used the same phrase when describing the
NSF grant review process, which he calls "one of the very best review
processes anywhere in the world." That helps to support the high quality
of the research being done in this country. "We do the best job we can for the taxpayers and for the public so
that their investments help society as best as is possible."
But do the public and legislators get that message? Freeze
suggests that researchers in general "haven't done the greatest job at the
grassroots level of educating people about science and where science funding
comes from."
Khargonekar
takes it further: "We, the
scientific community and the engineering community, need to continuously make
the case to the public and the policy makers as to why investment in research is
critically important for national progress, our well-being and our society to
remain economically competitive, health of our citizens, and the security of
the nation."
And Mason recommends that emphasizing the value of science in general may
help to alleviate fears about the economy. "A component of solving the
deficit problem has to be growth in the economy," he says. "You've
got to grow the revenues. You've got to grow the economy, and innovation
technology research is a critical part of that."
Toiv
suggests that politicians may need to be better educated about the value of
scientific research. "What
policy-makers sometimes don't realize is that the work that researchers do may
end up leading to some extraordinary innovation, but it's impossible to know at
the time. It is discovery upon discovery, twists and turns. Researchers are
looking for one thing and they find something else. There's serendipity often
involved."
How do we turn things around? Freeze suggests that a well-prepared team
of engineers going out and talking to local groups could help do the trick.
"Just try and think what a thousand scientists could do by going out there
and preaching the value of science. It would be revolutionary."
It may also
help to embrace and promote why we conduct science in the first place. "It
speaks to us as human beings who are curious about our place in the world and
want to know how the world works," Khargonekar says. "Since the dawn
of human civilization that fundamental drive to know and explore the frontier
is part of what makes for a great society."
For Further Reading:
- The Government Shutdown Was Temporary, Its Damage to Science Permanent (Scientific American)
- After Shutdown Ends, Effects Continue to Stymie Science (National Geographic)
- Survey of Federal Funds for Research and Development (National Science Foundation)
- Close the Innovation Deficit, an outreach by the Association of American Universities, the Association of Public and Land-grant Universities
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